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The most innovative companies in 2014 were: Apple, Google, Samsung, Microsoft, IBM, Amazon, Tesla, Toyota, Facebook, and Sony (Source: BCG). Many corporations are innovating – yet in different areas that have provided each of them with unique success.

·       Excess Capacity – Airbnb has more lodgings on any given night than all Hilton hotels combined by leveraging their network’s excess capacity.

·       Customer Needs – Hilti, who’s core business is tool manufacturing, became a tool management service for contractors – who need the right tool at the right time. Up front capital to buy new tools is cost prohibitive, especially when required tools are not used often. 

·       Experience – Whole Foods does not just provide customers with groceries, but with a unique shopping experience including high-quality organic products, strong customer service, and corporate social responsibility.

·       Product and Services

o   Nike+ allows athletes to track performance statistics and improvements over time

o   Apple offers music, videos and games with their products

o   IBM complements technology with their consulting practice

·       Brand Extension – Lego moved away from bricks in the 1990’s and almost killed the company; however, their 2014 Lego Movie grossed $463 million worldwide.

·       Pricing

o   Adobe made short-term sacrifice during transition from selling packaged software to SAAS in 2011.

o   What if a gym membership fee increased if you didn't work out enough? 

·       Timing

o   YouTube would not have been successful 5 years earlier because bandwidth was not available. 

o   Webvan (grocery delivery) cratered in 2000, yet InstaCart is hugely successful 14 years later.

·       Mergers – 2 companies, Soap and Margarine, merged in 1929 because they were both dependent on the same raw product – oil. Their head-to-head competition for supplies was driving up the production price for both companies. Today, that company is Unilever.

·       Location – Innovation hot spots filled with incubators and accelerators include: Silicon Valley, Berlin, London and Tel Aviv.

·       Social Responsibility – In the United Kingdom last year, I saw a urinal in McDonald’s that boasted no water consumption, saving 100,000 liters of water a year.

 

Where is your company innovating?